A primer on capital gains
Capital gains are pretty straightforward.
If you sell an asset in a taxable account and you've held the asset for less than a year, you pay your ordinary income tax based on your tax bracket. This is known as short-term capital gains.
If you sell an asset in a taxable account and you've held the asset for a year or more, you pay long-term capital gains.
Tax-filing status | 0% | 15% | 20% |
Single | $0 to $47,025 | $47,026 to $518,900 | $518,901+ |
Married, filing jointly | $0 to $94,050 | $94,051 to $583,750 | $583,751+ |
You have an incentive to hold assets for over a year. Additionally, if you're in a period of low or no income and have a 0% long-term capital gains tax rate, this is a great opportunity to incur the 0% tax now and reset your cost basis.